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ISLAMABAD,
Pakistan - President
Pervez Musharraf's spokesman on Monday
dismissed a suggestion from three U.S. senators
that the embattled leader make a "graceful
exit" from power his opponents' victory
in Pakistan's elections.
Musharraf was elected
to a new five-year presidential term last year
by Pakistani lawmakers, "not
by any senator from the United States," his
spokesman Rashid Qureshi told Dawn News television.
"So I don't think he needs to respond to
anything that is said by these people," he
said.
The three U.S. senators met Musharraf shortly after
last week's parliamentary vote in which his political
allies were routed. Some Pakistani political leaders
have also called for him to resign.
Joe Biden, chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations
Committee, said Sunday that he would advise Musharraf
to seek a dignified way to leave office.
"I firmly believe if (political parties)
do not focus on old grudges — and there's
plenty in Pakistan — and give him a graceful
way to move," then it could happen, Biden,
a Democrat, said on ABC television.
Republican Sens. Kay Bailey Hutchison and Chuck
Hagel also endorsed a negotiated retreat rather
than a push from power for Musharraf.
She advised the incoming
government not to be "heavy-handed
or ham-handed. I think that Musharraf knows what
the election results were. I think that he and
they agree that a secular vote was won, that
the extremists were repudiated everywhere, even
in their so-called strongholds. So there is a
way that they could come together," Hutchison
said.
"If there could be a graceful exit or a
way that the parliament and the majority could
work its will," that would be a proper transition. "If
we can just help them see through this new election,
the new majority, and avoid a constitutional
crisis, which is what, I think, all of them,
on their own, are deciding is in the best interests
of the people of Pakistan."
‘Our
best partner’
Just on Friday, Hutchison and Rep. Michael Burgess,
a Republican, met with Musharraf and expressed
their appreciation for "the president's
leadership and Pakistan's role in the fight
against terrorism," according to Pakistan's
Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
National Intelligence
Director Mike McConnell praised Musharraf as "our best partner" in
fighting terrorists. "We have been able
to kill or capture more of the al-Qaida leadership
in partnership with Pakistan than anyone else."
Acknowledging the political
landscape has changed, McConnell said the question
is, "What happens
when a coalition is formed in the new government
and what is the position of the president? So
we'll be very carefully monitoring that."
After an election in
which the victors were secular political parties
and Islamic hard-liners
fared badly, McConnell said he was optimistic "we'll
be able to figure out how to work with the Pakistani
government going forward and be more effective
than we have been in the past."
Biden, joined by Sens. John Kerry, a Massachusetts
Democrat, and Chuck Hagel, a Republican, saw
Musharraf on the morning after the election.
"He walked in and said, ‘Look, the
results are in. I lost. I am prepared to be a
transition’ — he didn't use these
words — ‘transition figure here,’" Biden
said.
Meetings with opposition
The senators also met with Asif Ali Zadari of
the Pakistan People's Party and Nawaz Sharif
of the Pakistan Muslim League-N. Together,
those parties won at least 154 of the 268 contested
seats in the National Assembly. Musharraf's
ruling party, the Pakistan Muslim League-Q,
won only 40 seats. Pakistan's Election Commission
has yet to declare winners of six seats.
Opposition leaders fear that Musharraf, who
as president has the authority to dissolve parliament,
might do that and call new elections if Pakistani
lawmakers take actions he opposes.
Hagel said the message
that the U.S. lawmakers conveyed to Pakistan's
political leaders was: "Do
not squander this moment. Come together in a
way that is relevant for your country, with some
purpose." Hagel said he thinks Musharraf "accepts
completely the free, fair, transparent election.
Was it perfect? No. But it was far, far better
than any election they've ever had."
It is Hagel's guess that
the Pakistani president "wants
a graceful way out of this. And I think that's
what you'll see. Then it will be up to the coalition
government to take on some of these tough challenges" — a
reference to pursuing suspected terrorist groups
in the border areas with Afghanistan.
President George W. Bush,
during his trip to Africa last week, said it
is now time "for
the newly elected folks to show up and form their
government. The question now is, `Will they be
friends of the United States?' I hope so." He
also called Musharraf after his party lost in
voting last Monday.
Biden and Hutchison spoke
on "This Week" on
the ABC television network. Hagel was on "Late
Edition" on CNN.
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